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    June 20

    喀那斯湖

      

             喀纳斯自然景观保护区位于阿勒泰地区布而津县内,整个生态系统基本上未遭破坏.夏季站在喀纳斯湖畔,向上望去,山峦迭起,峰顶白雪皑皑,冰川覆盖,一片银装素裹,十分壮观.平视四周,树草交织,花红叶绿,松涛起伏,湖中碧波荡漾,四周鸟语花香,极为美妙.

          喀那斯湖,是喀那斯国家级自然保护区的核心精华.系冰川强烈刨蚀形成的湖泊.湖周是苍翠的针阔混交林,与辽阔的山间草原连成一片.春天草原上繁花盛开,芳草凄凄.近处云雾似洁白的飘带,缠绕山间.远处皑皑冰峰,层林苍苍,沟壑滴翠.

         喀那斯湖是我国极其难得具有欧洲生态系统的区域,保护区内有植物798种,其中珍惜植物30种,动物39种,鸟类117种,鱼类7种.其中国家一级保护动物5种,二级13种,其他稀有动物9种,昆虫真菌的新种纪律不少于60种.

        喀那斯湖自上个世纪80年代以来,不断有人目击湖中出现长达10余米的大型动物的身影,还经常出现鱼网被撕破,牛羊被拖入湖中的事件.当地图瓦人则数百年来就有湖中有”湖圣”的传说,所以一直密不外宣.

        在喀那斯湖最北端的入湖口,有一条百余米宽,两千米长,枯木纵横交错的长堤,这是喀那斯湖奇观之一.按理说,落入水中的枯木会顺流而下,但是喀那斯湖的枯木却逆流而上,长长的横列在喀那斯湖的最上游六道湾,形成一道壮观的堤坝.有人把枯木扔到下游五道湾里,那枯木还是执着的回到老地方,与枯木长堤连成一体.

      

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